Conflicts between teachers and students when initiating medical training: study trough critical incidents

  • Verónica Luna de la Luz
  • Margarita Elena Varela Ruiz
  • Teresa Imelda Fortoul van der Goes

Abstract

Introduction: The conflicts are inherent situations in the relationships; in the interaction between teachers and students, conflicts happen by different reasons. In the medical training occur since first years. 

Objective: To report the conflicts reasons between teachers and students in the first years of medical training in a public medical school from the student’s perspective.

Method: The conceptual referent was the conflicts from Galtung´s about three elements that interact when a conflict occurs: contradiction, attitude and behavior. This investigation reports that contradiction is the source of conflictive behavior and attitude. This was a qualitative approach by critical incidents analysis; the incidents were collected with a format for the students of the 2016 class.
The analysis of 160 critical incidents was done through the modified grounded theory. 

Results: Eight categories were defined that originated the conflicts: negative attitude, low efficiency and scarce teacher´s commitment or unfair evaluation. This matches with previous studies during the clinical clerkships and in others disciplinary areas.

Conclusions:
According to student’s testimonials, the conflict occurs mainly because of the teachers’ poor socioaffective competences. These findings allow us to know how students initiate the construction of their professional identity when interacting with teachers.

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Author Biographies

Verónica Luna de la Luz

Programa de Maestría y Doctorado en Ciencias Médicas, Odontológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cd. Mx., México.

Margarita Elena Varela Ruiz

Programa de Maestría y Doctorado en Ciencias Médicas, Odontológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cd. Mx., México.
Maestría en Educación en Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cd. Mx., México.

Teresa Imelda Fortoul van der Goes

Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cd. Mx., México

Published
07-07-2019
How to Cite
Luna de la Luz, V., Varela Ruiz, M., & Fortoul van der Goes, T. (2019). Conflicts between teachers and students when initiating medical training: study trough critical incidents. Medical Education Research Journal, 8(31), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.22201/facmed.20075057e.2019.31.18107

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